stump 音标拼音: [st'ʌmp]
n . 残株,树桩,烟蒂,讲演台
vt . 砍断,挑战,难住
vi . 蹒跚而走
残株,树桩,烟蒂,讲演台砍断,挑战,难住蹒跚而走
stump n 1 :
the base part of a tree that remains standing after the tree has been felled [
synonym : {
stump }, {
tree stump }]
2 :
the part of a limb or tooth that remains after the rest is removed 3 : (
cricket )
any of three upright wooden posts that form the wicket 4 :
a platform raised above the surrounding level to give prominence to the person on it [
synonym : {
dais }, {
podium },
{
pulpit }, {
rostrum }, {
ambo }, {
stump }, {
soapbox }]
v 1 :
cause to be perplexed or confounded ; "
This problem stumped her " [
synonym : {
stump }, {
mix up }]
2 :
walk heavily ; "
The men stomped through the snow in their heavy boots " [
synonym : {
stomp }, {
stamp }, {
stump }]
3 :
travel through a district and make political speeches ; "
the candidate stumped the Northeast "
4 :
remove tree stumps from ; "
stump a field "
Stump \
Stump \,
v .
i .
To walk clumsily ,
as if on stumps .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
To stump up },
to pay cash . [
Prov .
Eng .] --
Halliwell .
[
1913 Webster ]
Stump \
Stump \,
n . [
OE .
stumpe ,
stompe ;
akin to D .
stomp ,
G .
stumpf ,
Icel .
stumpr ,
Dan . &
Sw .
stump ,
and perhaps also to E .
stamp .]
1 .
The part of a tree or plant remaining in the earth after the stem or trunk is cut off ;
the stub .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
The part of a limb or other body remaining after a part is amputated or destroyed ;
a fixed or rooted remnant ;
a stub ;
as ,
the stump of a leg ,
a finger ,
a tooth ,
or a broom .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
pl .
The legs ;
as ,
to stir one '
s stumps . [
Slang ]
[
1913 Webster ]
4 . (
Cricket )
One of the three pointed rods stuck in the ground to form a wicket and support the bails .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
A short ,
thick roll of leather or paper ,
cut to a point ,
or any similar implement ,
used to rub down the lines of a crayon or pencil drawing ,
in shading it ,
or for shading drawings by producing tints and gradations from crayon ,
etc .,
in powder .
[
1913 Webster ]
6 .
A pin in a tumbler lock which forms an obstruction to throwing the bolt ,
except when the gates of the tumblers are properly arranged ,
as by the key ;
a fence ;
also ,
a pin or projection in a lock to form a guide for a movable piece .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Leg stump } (
Cricket ),
the stump nearest to the batsman .
{
Off stump } (
Cricket ),
the stump farthest from the batsman .
{
Stump tracery } (
Arch .),
a term used to describe late German Gothic tracery ,
in which the molded bar seems to pass through itself in its convolutions ,
and is then cut off short ,
so that a section of the molding is seen at the end of each similar stump .
{
To go on the stump },
or {
To take the stump },
to engage in making public addresses for electioneering purposes ; --
a phrase derived from the practice of using a stump for a speaker '
s platform in newly -
settled districts .
Hence also the phrases stump orator ,
stump speaker ,
stump speech ,
stump oratory ,
etc . [
Colloq .
U .
S .]
{
on the stump }
campaigning for public office ;
running for election to office .
[
1913 Webster PJC ]
Stump \
Stump \,
v .
t . [
imp . &
p .
p . {
Stumped };
p .
pr . &
vb .
n .
{
Stumping }.]
1 .
To cut off a part of ;
to reduce to a stump ;
to lop .
[
1913 Webster ]
Around the stumped top soft moss did grow . --
Dr .
H .
More .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To strike ,
as the toes ,
against a stone or something fixed ;
to stub . [
Colloq .]
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To challenge ;
also ,
to nonplus . [
Colloq .]
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
To travel over ,
delivering speeches for electioneering purposes ;
as ,
to stump a State ,
or a district .
See {
To go on the stump },
under {
Stump },
n . [
Colloq .
U .
S .]
[
1913 Webster ]
5 . (
Cricket )
(
a )
To put (
a batsman )
out of play by knocking off the bail ,
or knocking down the stumps of the wicket he is defending while he is off his allotted ground ; --
sometimes with out . --
T .
Hughes .
(
b )
To bowl down the stumps of ,
as ,
of a wicket .
[
1913 Webster ]
A herd of boys with clamor bowled ,
And stumped the wicket . --
Tennyson .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
To stump it }.
(
a )
To go afoot ;
hence ,
to run away ;
to escape . [
Slang ]
--
Ld .
Lytton .
(
b )
To make electioneering speeches . [
Colloq .
U .
S .]
[
1913 Webster ]
324 Moby Thesaurus words for "
stump ":
Thule ,
Ultima Thule ,
addle ,
address ,
afterglow ,
afterimage ,
air brush ,
amaze ,
amble ,
art paper ,
baffle ,
balance ,
balcony ,
balk ,
bamboozle ,
barge ,
barnstorm ,
beat ,
bewilder ,
bit ,
bitter end ,
blast ,
boggle ,
bottom dollar ,
boundary ,
bowl along ,
brave ,
bring up short ,
brush ,
buffalo ,
bundle ,
butt ,
butt end ,
camera lucida ,
camera obscura ,
campaign ,
candle ends ,
canvas ,
canvass ,
cartel ,
catafalque ,
chaff ,
chalk ,
challenge ,
charcoal ,
checkmate ,
chip ,
chip in ,
chug on ,
chunk ,
circumvent ,
clip ,
clipping ,
clump ,
collop ,
confound ,
confront ,
confuse ,
contravene ,
contribute ,
cough up ,
counter ,
counteract ,
countermand ,
counterwork ,
crayon ,
cross ,
crumb ,
cut ,
cutting ,
dais ,
dare ,
dash ,
daze ,
debris ,
defeat ,
defi ,
defy ,
deliver an address ,
destroy ,
detritus ,
discomfit ,
disconcert ,
discountenance ,
discourse ,
dish ,
disrupt ,
dollop ,
donate ,
drag ,
drawing paper ,
drawing pencil ,
drier ,
dumbfound ,
easel ,
electioneer ,
elude ,
emplacement ,
end ,
estrade ,
extreme ,
extremity ,
fag end ,
farthest bound ,
filings ,
fixative ,
floor ,
flounce ,
flummox ,
foil ,
foot ,
footslog ,
fork out ,
fossil ,
fragment ,
frustrate ,
fuddle ,
gallery ,
get ,
give a talk ,
gob ,
gobbet ,
ground ,
halt ,
heliport ,
hippety -
hop ,
hitch ,
hobble ,
holdover ,
hop ,
hunk ,
husks ,
hustings ,
jog ,
jog on ,
jolt ,
jump ,
jumping -
off place ,
keep in suspense ,
knock the chocks ,
landing ,
landing pad ,
landing stage ,
launching pad ,
lay figure ,
leavings ,
leftovers ,
lick ,
limit ,
limp ,
lumber ,
lump ,
lunge ,
lurch ,
maulstick ,
maze ,
medium ,
mince ,
modicum ,
moiety ,
morsel ,
muddle ,
mystify ,
nib ,
nonplus ,
odds and ends ,
offscourings ,
orts ,
pace ,
paddle ,
paint ,
paintbrush ,
palette ,
palette knife ,
paring ,
parings ,
particle ,
pastel ,
pay out ,
pay up ,
peg ,
pencil ,
perplex ,
piaffe ,
piaffer ,
piece ,
pigments ,
platform ,
plod ,
plod along ,
plug ,
plug along ,
podium ,
point ,
pole ,
prance ,
pulpit ,
puzzle ,
rack ,
rags ,
rasher ,
refuse ,
relics ,
remainder ,
remains ,
remnant ,
residue ,
residuum ,
rest ,
ring doorbells ,
roach ,
roll ,
rostrum ,
rub on ,
rubbish ,
ruin ,
ruins ,
rump ,
sabotage ,
sashay ,
saunter ,
sawdust ,
schlep ,
scoop ,
scotch ,
scourings ,
scrap ,
scraps ,
scratchboard ,
scuff ,
scuffle ,
scuttle ,
shadow ,
shamble ,
shard ,
shaving ,
shavings ,
shell out ,
shiver ,
shred ,
shuffle ,
siccative ,
sidle ,
single -
foot ,
sketchbook ,
sketchpad ,
skip ,
slice ,
slink ,
slither ,
sliver ,
slog ,
slouch ,
smithereen ,
snack ,
snatch ,
snip ,
snippet ,
soapbox ,
solicit votes ,
spatula ,
speak ,
speechify ,
spike ,
splinter ,
spoil ,
spray gun ,
stage ,
stagger ,
stalk ,
stamp ,
step terrace ,
stick ,
stitch ,
stomp ,
stonewall ,
stop ,
straddle ,
straggle ,
straw ,
stride ,
stroll ,
strut ,
stub ,
stubble ,
stumble ,
stump the country ,
stump up ,
stymie ,
survival ,
swagger ,
sweepings ,
swing ,
tag ,
tag end ,
tail ,
tail end ,
take the floor ,
take the stump ,
talk ,
tatter ,
terrace ,
throw ,
thwart ,
tip ,
tittup ,
toddle ,
totter ,
trace ,
traipse ,
tramp ,
tribunal ,
tribune ,
trip ,
trudge ,
upset ,
varnish ,
vestige ,
waddle ,
wamble ,
waste ,
whistle -
stop ,
wiggle ,
wobble
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