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grinding    音标拼音: [gr'ɑɪndɪŋ]
a. 磨的,碾的,磨擦的

磨的,碾的,磨擦的

grinding
研磨

grinding
n 1: material resulting from the process of grinding; "vegetable
grindings clogged the drain"
2: a harsh and strident sound (as of the grinding of gears)
3: the wearing down of rock particles by friction due to water
or wind or ice [synonym: {grinding}, {abrasion}, {attrition},
{detrition}]

Grind \Grind\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Ground}; p. pr. & vb. n.
{Grinding}.] [AS. grindan; perh. akin to L. frendere to
gnash, grind. Cf. {Grist}.]
1. To reduce to powder by friction, as in a mill, or with the
teeth; to crush into small fragments; to produce as by the
action of millstones.
[1913 Webster]

Take the millstones, and grind meal. --Is. xivii.
2.
[1913 Webster]

2. To wear down, polish, or sharpen, by friction; to make
smooth, sharp, or pointed; to whet, as a knife or drill;
to rub against one another, as teeth, etc.
[1913 Webster]

3. To oppress by severe exactions; to harass.
[1913 Webster]

To grind the subject or defraud the prince.
--Dryden.
[1913 Webster]

4. To study hard for examination; -- commonly used with away;
as, to grind away at one's studies. [College Slang]
[1913 Webster]


Grinding \Grind"ing\, a. & n.
from Grind.
[1913 Webster]

{Grinding frame}, an English name for a cotton spinning
machine.

{Grinding mill}.
(a) A mill for grinding grain.
(b) A lapidary's lathe.
[1913 Webster]

151 Moby Thesaurus words for "grinding":
ablation, ablative, abradant, abrasion, abrasive, absolute,
absolutist, absolutistic, application, arbitrary, aristocratic,
arrogant, atomization, attrition, attritive, authoritarian,
authoritative, autocratic, beating, boning, bossy, brainwork,
brecciation, buffing, burdensome, burnishing, chafe, chafing,
comminution, conning, contemplation, cram, cramming, crumbling,
crushing, despotic, detrition, dictatorial, disintegration,
domineering, dressing, drill, drudging, engrossment, erasure,
erosion, erosive, exercise, exhausting, extensive study, feudal,
filing, fragmentation, fretting, galling, gnawing, granulation,
granulization, grating, grazing, grind, grubbing, hardworking,
harsh, headwork, heavy, high-handed, imperative, imperial,
imperious, inspection, irritant, irritating, irritative, jangling,
jangly, jarring, laboring, levigation, limation, lordly,
lucubration, magisterial, magistral, mashing, masterful,
mental labor, monocratic, onerous, oppressive, overbearing,
overburdensome, overruling, pegging, peremptory, perusal, plodding,
plugging, polishing, pounding, powdering, practice, rasping, raspy,
reading, repressive, restudy, restudying, review, rubbing away,
sandblasting, sanding, scouring, scrape, scraping, scrapy, scratch,
scratching, scratchy, scrub, scrubbing, scuff, severe, shining,
shredding, slaving, slogging, smashing, smoothing, stinging,
straining, strict, striving, struggling, study, studying, subject,
suppressive, sweating, swotting, toiling, trituration, tyrannical,
tyrannous, wear, wearing, wearing away, wearying, weighty,
wide reading, working


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  • A physics-informed hybrid model for grinding force prediction
    This paper proposes a physics-informed hybrid grinding force model (PHGFM) By integrating the geometric characteristics and wear behavior of grains, the wheel topography is reconstructed to accurately capture the evolution of the wheel surface topography during grinding
  • Grinding (Machining) - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
    Machining grinding is defined as an abrasive machining process that utilizes high-speed abrasive wheels, pads, and belts to shape and finish materials It is a key component of modern manufacturing and can overlap with related processes such as polishing, lapping, and honing
  • Modelling and experimental validation of the multi-grit grinding . . .
    Grinding is a material finishing process, influenced by the distribution and shape of the abrasive grits Past studies have idealized the grit geometry or assumed a smooth grinding wheel without the grit for the simulation of the grinding process
  • Analysis of grinding mechanics and improved grinding force model based . . .
    An analytical grinding force model based on the kinematics and geometry of grains was established in consideration of the grinding wheel surface wear, and it revealed the inherent characteristics of grinding force under high specific grinding energy, low feed speed, and small cutting depth
  • Grinding of composite materials - ScienceDirect
    Grinding plays an important role in ensuring the final machining quality in the manufacturing process of composite parts Problems such as grinding da…
  • Modelling and Simulation of Grinding Processes - ScienceDirect
    Aeynore raper Modelling and Simulation of Grinding Processes H K Tonshoff (l), J Peters (1) I lnasaki (l), T Paul Abstract This paper describes the state-of-the-art in the modelling and simulation of grinding processes The kinematics of the grinding process are characterised by a series of statistically irregular and separate engagements Topography models are used to describe the
  • Modelling of grinding mechanics: A review - ScienceDirect
    Accurate prediction of grinding forces is important for optimizing grinding parameters and the structure of grinding machines and fixtures Although there are substantial research papers on grinding mechanics, a comprehensive review on the modeling of grinding mechanics is still absent from the literature
  • Principles of Modern Grinding Technology - ScienceDirect
    Description Principles of Modern Grinding Technology, Second Edition, provides insights into modern grinding technology based on the author’s 40 years of research and experience in the field It provides a concise treatment of the principles involved and shows how grinding precision and quality of results can be improved and costs reduced
  • Advances in Modeling and Simulation of Grinding Processes
    In the last decade the relevance of modeling and simulation of grinding processes has significantly risen which is caused by industrial needs and is indicated by the number of publications and research activities in this area
  • Recent developments in grinding machines - ScienceDirect
    Nevertheless, grinding today still requires test pieces to begin a long process run, which clearly indicates the necessity of grinding research and development in grinding machines Manufacturing processes are competing in terms of cost, quality, time, throughput, flexibility and, increasingly, ecological footprint





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