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liberalism    音标拼音: [l'ɪbɚəl,ɪzəm] [l'ɪbrəl,ɪzəm]
n. 自由主义

自由主义

liberalism
n 1: a political orientation that favors social progress by
reform and by changing laws rather than by revolution
2: an economic theory advocating free competition and a self-
regulating market

Liberalism \Lib"er*al*ism\ (-[i^]z'm), n. [Cf. F.
lib['e]ralisme.]
Liberal principles; the principles and methods of the
liberals in politics or religion; specifically, the
principles of the Liberal party.
[1913 Webster]

31 Moby Thesaurus words for "liberalism":
broad-mindedness, capitalism, catholicity, free competition,
free enterprise, free thought, free trade, freethinking,
isolationism, laissez-aller, laissez-faire, laissez-faireism,
latitudinarianism, left, left wing, leftism, let-alone policy,
let-alone principle, liberality, liberalness, liberation,
libertarianism, libertinism, noninterference, nonintervention,
open-mindedness, progressivism, self-regulating market, tolerance,
toleration, unbigotedness

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  • Liberalism - Wikipedia
    Liberalism sought to replace the norms of hereditary privilege, state religion, absolute monarchy, the divine right of kings, and traditional conservatism with representative democracy, rule of law, and equality under the law
  • Liberalism | Definition, History, Facts | Britannica
    Liberalism is the culmination of developments in Western society that produced a sense of the importance of human individuality, a liberation of the individual from complete subservience to the group, and a relaxation of the tight hold of custom, law, and authority
  • Liberalism (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)
    Liberalism is a philosophy that starts from a premise that political authority must be justified Legal constraints must be justified If citizens are obliged to exercise self-restraint, and especially if they are obliged to defer to someone else’s authority, there must be a reason why
  • liberalism summary | Britannica
    liberalism, Political and economic doctrine that emphasizes the rights and freedoms of the individual and the need to limit the powers of government
  • Liberalism: A Political Ideology Explained - PSB
    It originated in the Enlightenment era and has since become a dominant force in modern political thought In this guide, we explore the history, core tenets, and criticisms of liberalism, and consider its ongoing influence and relevance in contemporary political discourse
  • History of liberalism - Wikipedia
    In this period, the dominant ideological opponent of classical liberalism was conservatism, but liberalism later survived major ideological challenges from new opponents, such as fascism and communism
  • Liberalism (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy Fall 2025 Edition)
    Liberalism is a philosophy that starts from a premise that political authority and law must be justified If citizens are obliged to exercise self-restraint, and especially if they are obliged to defer to someone else’s authority, there must be a reason why
  • Understanding Liberal Theory: Definition and Key Characteristics
    Liberalism translates abstract rights into concrete civil liberties: freedom of speech, freedom of association, freedom of movement, freedom of belief, and protection from arbitrary arrest
  • Opinion | The Book That Changed How I Think About Liberalism
    The historian Helena Rosenblatt traces the roots of liberalism and the values that many have forgotten
  • What Is Liberalism in Politics? Definition and Types
    Liberalism is a political ideology built on the conviction that individual freedom, equal rights, and government by consent form the foundation of a just society





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