judicial 音标拼音: [dʒud'ɪʃəl]
a . 法庭的,公正的,审判上的,司法的
法庭的,公正的,审判上的,司法的
judicial adj 1 :
decreed by or proceeding from a court of justice ; "
a judicial decision "
2 :
belonging or appropriate to the office of a judge ; "
judicial robes "
3 :
relating to the administration of justice or the function of a judge ; "
judicial system " [
synonym : {
judicial }, {
juridical },
{
juridic }]
4 :
expressing careful judgment ; "
discriminative censure "; "
a biography ...
appreciative and yet judicial in purpose "-
Tyler Dennett [
synonym : {
discriminative }, {
judicial }]
Judicial \
Ju *
di "
cial \,
a . [
L .
judicialis ,
fr .
judicium judgment ,
fr .
judex judge :
cf .
OF .
judicial .
See {
Judge }.]
[
1913 Webster ]
1 .
Pertaining or appropriate to courts of justice ,
or to a judge ;
practiced or conformed to in the administration of justice ;
sanctioned or ordered by a court ;
as ,
judicial power ;
judicial proceedings ;
a judicial sale . "
Judicial massacres ." --
Macaulay .
[
1913 Webster ]
Not a moral but a judicial law ,
and so was abrogated . --
Milton .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
Fitted or apt for judging or deciding ;
as ,
a judicial mind ;
judicial temperament .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
Belonging to the judiciary ,
as distinguished from {
legislative }, {
administrative },
or {
executive }.
See {
Executive }.
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
Judicious . [
Obs .] --
B .
Jonson .
[
1913 Webster ]
65 Moby Thesaurus words for "
judicial ":
actionable ,
analytical ,
applicable ,
authorized ,
careful ,
circumspect ,
competent ,
considerate ,
constitutional ,
critical ,
curial ,
discerning ,
discreet ,
discriminating ,
discriminative ,
discriminatory ,
distinguishing ,
enlightened ,
fair ,
forensic ,
impartial ,
judgmatic ,
judgmental ,
judicative ,
judicatorial ,
judicatory ,
judiciary ,
judicious ,
juridic ,
juridical ,
jurisdictional ,
jurisdictive ,
juristic ,
just ,
justiciable ,
keen ,
kosher ,
lawful ,
lawmaking ,
legal ,
legislative ,
legit ,
legitimate ,
licit ,
magisterial ,
official ,
perceptive ,
percipient ,
perspicacious ,
politic ,
provident ,
prudent ,
prudential ,
reflecting ,
reflective ,
rightful ,
sanctioned ,
sharp ,
statutory ,
thoughtful ,
tribunal ,
valid ,
well -
advised ,
well -
judged ,
within the law JUDICIAL .
Belonging ,
or emanating from a judge ,
as such .
2 .
Judicial sales ,
are such as are ordered by virtue of the process of courts .
1 Supp .
to Ves .
jr .,
129 ,
160 ;
2 Ves .
jr .,
50 .
3 .
A judicial writ is one issued in the progress of the cause ,
in contradistinction to an original writ .
3 Bl .
Com .
282 .
4 .
Judicial decisions ,
are the opinions or determinations of the judges in causes before them .
Hale ,
H .
C .
L .
68 ;
Willes '
R .
666 ;
3 Barn . &
Ald .
122 4 Barn . &
Adolph .
207 1 H .
B1 .
63 ;
5 M . &
S .
185 .
5 .
Judicial power ,
the authority vested in the judges .
The constitution of the United States declares ,
that "
the judicial power of the United States shall be vested in one supreme court ,
and in such inferior courts as the congress may ,
from time to time ,
ordain and establish ."
Art .
3 ,
s .
1 .
6 .
By the constitutions of the several states ,
the judicial power is vested in such courts as are enumerated in each respectively .
See the names Of ,
the several states .
There is nothing in the constitution of the United States to forbid or prevent the legislature of a state from exercising judicial functions ;
2 Pet .
R .
413 ;
and judicial acts have occasionally been performed by the legislatures .
2 Root ,
R .
350 ;
3 Greenl .
R .
334 ;
3 Dall .
R .
386 ;
2 Pet .
R .
660 ;
16 Mass .
R .
328 ;
Walk .
R .
258 ;
1 New H .
Rep .
199 ;
10 Yerg .
R .
59 ;
4 Greenl .
R .
140 ;
2 Chip .,
R .
77 ;
1 Aik .
R .
314 .
But a state legislature cannot annul the judgments ,
nor determine the jurisdiction of the courts of the United States ;
5 Cranch ,
It .
116 ;
2 Dall .
R .
410 ;
nor authoritatively declare what the law is ,
or has been ,
but what it shall be .
2 Cranch ,
R .
272 ;
4 Pick .
R .
23 .
Vide Ayl .
Parerg .
27 ;
3 M .
R .
248 ;
4 M .
R .
451 ;
9 M .
R .
325 ;
6 M .
R .
668 ;
12 M .
R .
349 ;
3 N .
S .
551 ;
5 N .
S .
519 ;
1 L .
R .
438 7 M .
R .
325 ;
9 M .
R .
204 ;
10 M .
R .
1 .
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