hove 音标拼音: [h'ov]
vbl .
heave 的过去式
heave 的过去式
Hove \
Hove \,
imp . &
p .
p .
of {
Heave }.
[
1913 Webster ]
{
Hove short }, {
Hove to }.
See {
To heave a cable short }, {
To heave a ship to },
etc .,
under {
Heave }.
[
1913 Webster ]
Hove \
Hove \,
v .
i . &
t .
To rise ;
to swell ;
to heave ;
to cause to swell . [
Obs .
or Scot .] --
Holland .
Burns .
[
1913 Webster ]
Hove \
Hove \,
v .
i . [
OE .
hoven .
See {
Hover }.]
To hover around ;
to loiter ;
to lurk . [
Obs .] --
Gower .
[
1913 Webster ]
Heave \
Heave \ (
h [=
e ]
v ),
v .
t . [
imp . {
Heaved } (
h [=
e ]
vd ),
or {
Hove } (
h [=
o ]
v );
p .
p . {
Heaved }, {
Hove },
formerly {
Hoven }
(
h [=
o ]"
v '
n );
p .
pr . &
vb .
n . {
Heaving }.] [
OE .
heven ,
hebben ,
AS .
hebban ;
akin to OS .
hebbian ,
D .
heffen ,
OHG .
heffan ,
hevan ,
G .
heben ,
Icel .
hefja ,
Sw .
h [
aum ]
fva ,
Dan .
h [
ae ]
ve ,
Goth .
hafjan ,
L .
capere to take ,
seize ;
cf .
Gr .
kw `
ph handle .
Cf . {
Accept }, {
Behoof }, {
Capacious }, {
Forceps }, {
Haft },
{
Receipt }.]
1 .
To cause to move upward or onward by a lifting effort ;
to lift ;
to raise ;
to hoist ; --
often with up ;
as ,
the wave heaved the boat on land .
[
1913 Webster ]
One heaved ahigh ,
to be hurled down below . --
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
Note :
Heave ,
as now used ,
implies that the thing raised is heavy or hard to move ;
but formerly it was used in a less restricted sense .
[
1913 Webster ]
Here a little child I stand ,
Heaving up my either hand . --
Herrick .
[
1913 Webster ]
2 .
To throw ;
to cast ; --
obsolete ,
provincial ,
or colloquial ,
except in certain nautical phrases ;
as ,
to heave the lead ;
to heave the log .
[
1913 Webster ]
3 .
To force from ,
or into ,
any position ;
to cause to move ;
also ,
to throw off ; --
mostly used in certain nautical phrases ;
as ,
to heave the ship ahead .
[
1913 Webster ]
4 .
To raise or force from the breast ;
to utter with effort ;
as ,
to heave a sigh .
[
1913 Webster ]
The wretched animal heaved forth such groans .
--
Shak .
[
1913 Webster ]
5 .
To cause to swell or rise ,
as the breast or bosom .
[
1913 Webster ]
The glittering ,
finny swarms That heave our friths ,
and crowd upon our shores .
--
Thomson .
[
1913 Webster ]
{
To heave a cable short } (
Naut .),
to haul in cable till the ship is almost perpendicularly above the anchor .
{
To heave a ship ahead } (
Naut .),
to warp her ahead when not under sail ,
as by means of cables .
{
To heave a ship down } (
Naut .),
to throw or lay her down on one side ;
to careen her .
{
To heave a ship to } (
Naut .),
to bring the ship '
s head to the wind ,
and stop her motion .
{
To heave about } (
Naut .),
to put about suddenly .
{
To heave in } (
Naut .),
to shorten (
cable ).
{
To heave in stays } (
Naut .),
to put a vessel on the other tack .
{
To heave out a sail } (
Naut .),
to unfurl it .
{
To heave taut } (
Naut .),
to turn a capstan ,
etc .,
till the rope becomes strained .
See {
Taut },
and {
Tight }.
{
To heave the lead } (
Naut .),
to take soundings with lead and line .
{
To heave the log }. (
Naut .)
See {
Log }.
{
To heave up anchor } (
Naut .),
to raise it from the bottom of the sea or elsewhere .
[
1913 Webster ]
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